Supporting Evidence
Logical Arguments:
Strength deters aggression: Strong entities, be it individuals, organizations, or nations, often deter potential aggressors by showcasing their capacity to retaliate or protect themselves. On a global scale, this is evident in the concept of deterrence theory in international relations.
Weakness invites exploitation: Entities perceived as weak can become targets for more aggressive entities that seek to exploit their vulnerabilities. This can manifest in various ways, from cyberattacks on vulnerable systems to geopolitical moves against weaker states.
Supporting Evidence (Data, Studies):
- Studies in geopolitics and international relations support the idea that strong nations tend to face fewer overt threats than weaker ones. For instance, research by Jervis (1978) on the "Deterrence Theory of War" underlines this.
Supporting Books:
- "The Logic of Violence in International Relations" by Robert Jervis
Supporting Videos:
- A range of YouTube videos and lectures on geopolitics and international relations theory, such as those available from the channel 'Caspiancey.'
Supporting Organizations and their Websites:
- Council on Foreign Relations
- International Studies Association
Supporting Podcasts:
- "The World Next Week" by CFR
Unbiased Experts:
- Scholars in the field of international relations, such as John Mearsheimer and Robert Jervis
Opposing Evidence
Logical Arguments:
Strength can provoke escalation: Displaying overt strength can sometimes provoke a response from potential aggressors, leading to an escalation of conflict.
Diplomacy over force: Advocates for diplomacy and negotiation argue that it's more effective to resolve conflicts and deter aggression.
Supporting Evidence (Data, Studies):
- Research has shown that diplomatic measures can successfully resolve conflicts and deter aggression. One example is a study by Fortna (2003) titled "Scraps of Paper? Agreements and the Durability of Peace."
Supporting Books:
- "Diplomacy" by Henry Kissinger
Supporting Videos:
- Numerous TED talks and other online videos advocate for diplomacy and soft power, like Joseph Nye's lectures on Soft Power.
Supporting Organizations and their Websites:
- The Diplomatic Courier
- American Diplomacy
Supporting Podcasts:
- "Global Dispatches – World News That Matters" by Mark Leon Goldberg
Unbiased Experts:
- Experts who advocate for diplomacy and soft power, such as Joseph Nye.
Further Exploration:
For a more comprehensive pro/con analysis and collective intelligence, visit Group Intel and Idea Stock Exchange.