We have to start putting reasons to agree and disagree with ideas on the same page.

Reasons to agree

  1. It doesn't prove anything if you make a good argument but only allow facts that support your conclusion. As Ayn Rand said, "No concept man forms is valid unless he integrates it without contradiction into the sum of his knowledge." Our beliefs can make sense when we only consider a limited amount of information, but it's unwise not to consider opposing viewpoints.
  2. Steven Wright said, "A conclusion is the place where you got tired of thinking." While we all have to decide to live our lives, someone should keep thinking. There should be a site where people can map out the reasons to agree and disagree with various issues.
  3. Each issue should have its own post (that stays on topic) listing all the best reasons to agree and disagree, with the strongest reasons at the top of each list. People often make decisions after only hearing part of the story, without examining all perspectives.
  4. If we separate the reasons to agree and disagree and classify them, we could perform sophisticated analyses using computer software. Each reason could become its own post, with its own reasons to agree and disagree.
  5. A comprehensive list of reasons on both sides would enable a Google duel between the agree and disagree items, representing the overall strength of the idea. People could rate the reasons, with the "agree" ratings contributing to the main idea's score and the "disagree" ratings detracting from it. This would allow us to engage with the thoughts of great historical figures on issues we still face today.
  6. In a truth-promoting forum, it's safe to thoroughly investigate both sides of an issue through rational debate, using lists of reasons without either side dominating the discussion or evading the key points. We don't need to silence opposition, just prove them wrong by addressing their arguments.


People make decisions becaus they only hear part of the story, and they never examined all the reasons to agree and disagree.


If we separate our reasons to agree and disagree, and classify the reasons we could do some pretty cool stuff with computer software. Each reason can become its own post, with reasons to agree and disagree with it.


Every issue should have it's own comprehensive list of reasons to agree or disagree. This would allow us to perform a Google duel between all the items that agree and disagree, which could represent the overall strength of the idea.


We could let people rate the reasons to agree or disagree, were the overall score of the reasons that agree contribute to the idea, and the overall score of the reasons that disagree take away from the score of the main idea. We could assign a score to each reason based on the number of reasons that agree with it. The overall score of the reasons in the "reasons to agree" category would contribute to the overall score of the main idea. This will allow us to talk to our ancestors, and include all the smart things that they said, about issues that we still face today. As we start thinking about this, we can see why a web site like the history channel may want to adopt it. What does Abraham Lincoln have to say about issues we are facing today? Like Abraham Lincoln said, it is not so important that we pray that God is on ourside, but that we are on God's side. The same thing about the truth. We shoudn't work to try to prove that the truth is on our side, but that we are on the truth's side.


If we have a truth promoting forum, then it is safe to investigate both sides of an issue. We have nothing to fear from those who would disagree with us, as long as we are on the side of truth, and we have a format that alows for rational debate. Using lists of reasons to agree or disagree is a very good way of thouroughly investigating an issue, without letting either side hi-jack the discusion, by changing the topic, talking too long. Each side should bring their best arguments, and list them on a page. If we are not in a shouting mach, or competing for a limited amount of time, why not thoroughly investigate an idea? We don't need to silence the other side, we just need to prove that they are wrong. Usually, one point won't convince someone they are wrong. Everyone needs to feel that they got all of their reasons out on the table. We are not discounting people's beliefs, we are responding to them.

Books as reasons to agree and disagree


"What we become depends on what we read after all of the professors have finished with us. The greatest university of all is a collection of books." ~ Thomas Carlyle


We should allow users suggest books as reasons to agree or disagree with an idea. Now start thinking ahead what an algorithm could do, if someone says that a book agrees with their beliefs. Data is readily available from Amazon or E-bay or the New York Times best selling list of how well a book has sold.


So there would be three fields. One place where you submit the item that agrees or disagrees with the original idea. The second field would let you classify the object. Is it a book, awebsite, or simply a logical argument. The third field would be a place where the user explains why he thinks the book supports the conclusion that he/she has come to. Of course, people would be allowed to vote weather or not the book actually does support the side that the original user said that it would.


This is where the algorithm could get very sophisticated. Would you want to give more credibility to those who said they had actually read the book? Would you want to give even more credibility to those who had bought the book, as more proof that they actually read the book. Or how about people that used the website mediachest and could prove that they have the book, by the fact that they have let others use the book. What about people who wrote an essay on the book on the website. If Google was doing this, they could provide a place for users to write essays on books, similar to how Amazon lets users write essays. Perhaps they could not let people copy and paste essays into the form. It would only allow people to type their essays directly, to prevent stealing of essays. Perhaps people could vote on weather the book-essays were good or not similar to how Amazon lets users rate reviews, as to weather the review was "helpful" or not.


So, as an example, you could submit a best selling book as a reason to agree with an idea, and then right a thoroughly convincing explanation of why this book agrees with the idea, and an essay that proves that you understand the main points of the book.


If Google really wants to organize the worlds information, they must do this. We have plenty of books, we have plenty of content on the internet. We need ways of organizing this information into what it all means, and how all this information should affect us. The only good way information can affect us, is for it to help us make better decisions. In order for us to make better decisions, we must know all of the reasons to agree or disagree with a particular course of action. In order to do this, we should not start at ground zero, with only our own thoughts in our head. We should bring together all of the great thinkers from the ages from every corner of the planet, and organize all of their great thoughts, so that we can make the right decisions.


As you can see, this algorithm could be very simple, but it could also offer programmers hundreds of years of challenges to make it more sophisticated. I believe this is a strength of the idea, because it allows for continual improvement.


People as reasons to agree or disagree




It is a logical fallacy to appeal to authority. However it can be an appropriate form of rational argument if all parties agree that the testimony is appropriate to the circumstances. For this reason it would be be interesting to analyze which so called experts agree or disagree with different beliefs.

This website is built upon the premise that we can organize data in such a way, that we can promote good ideas, and demote bad ideas.

We will play with letting information related to those who agree or disagree with an idea affect the idea’s score. For instance, how many google search results come up with a given name? How many news stories? How many Google Scholar citations the person being cited?

In order for us to have any hope in mankind’s future, we have to believe that good ideas are recognized by smart people and carried forward throughout history. If this is true, smart people from the past will be remembered today. Plato, Aristotle, and Newton were all remembered because they said something true.

Algorithms are working today that rank scholars according to how often they are cited by their peers.

We will use similar techniques to promote ideas that are supported by many trained experts.

1 comment:

  1. 1) First off, the LDS church teaches it as a real event, that Mormoni was really there in the room. They do not teach that this was a vision, but a visitation.

    2) If it happened entirely in Joseph's mind, then how do we know it wasn't simply a dream? In fact it was referred to as a dream many times:

    "Consequently long before the idea of a Golden Bible entered their minds, in their excursions for money-digging, which I believe usually occurred in the night, that they might conceal from others the knowledge of the place, where they struck their treasures, Jo used to be usually their guide, putting into a hat a peculiar stone he had through which he looked to decide where they should begin to dig."

    "It was after one of these night excursions, that Jo, while he lay upon his bed, had a remarkable DREAM. An angel of God seemed to approach him, clad in celestial splendor."

    Reference: Testimonies of Book of Mormon Witnesses, John Clark, Gleanings (1842), p.226 "Martin Harris Interview"

    Letter of Testimony, 26 Nov. 1830, Parley P. Pratt
    "This new gospel was found in Ontario Co., N.Y. and was discovered by an Angel of Light, appearing in a DREAM to a man by the name of Smith"
    Reference: Letter from Amherst, Ohio, 26 Nov. 1830, "BEWARE OF IMPOSTERS," The Telegraph. Reprinted in The Reflector (Palmyra NY), 14 Feb. 1831. Also see Early Mormonism: Correspondence and a New History by Dale Morgan (Signature Books, 1986)

    Martin Harris Testimony
    September 5, 1829, the Rochester Gem reported on the origins of Mormonism and quoted Book of Mormon Special Witness Martin Harris:

    "he states that after a third visit from the same spirit in a DREAM he (Smith) proceeded to the spot."
    Reference: A GOLDEN BIBLE, Gem, (Rochester, NY), 5 Sept. 1829. Source of reference: A New Witness for Christ in America, (Zion's printing and Publishing, 1951)

    Report from the Palmyra Freeman in August 1829
    "In the autumn of 1827, a person by the name of Joseph Smith, of Manchester, Ontario Co., reported that he had been visited in a DREAM by a spirit from the Almighty and. After having been thrice visited, as he states, he proceeded to the spot."
    Reference: A New Witness for Christ in America, (Zion's printing and Publishing, 1951)

    Joseph Smith Sr, the father of Joseph Smith
    During his 1830 interview with Fayette Lapham, Joseph Smith Sr. referred to the Moroni visit as"a very singular DREAM" about "a valuable treasure, buried many years since."

    Reference: Early Mormon Documents, Volume 1, Page 458, reprint from Fayette Lapham's original work from 1830, Interview with the Father of Joseph Smith, the Mormon Prophet

    Family living with Smith
    A cousin of Emma, who stayed with Emma and Joseph Smith during the dictation of the Book of Mormon reported

    "the statement that the prophet Joseph Smith made in our hearing, at the commencement of his translating his book, in Harmony (in 1828-1829), as to the manner of his finding the plates, was as follows... He said that by a DREAM he was informed by a ghost."
    Reference: Photocopy of letter, Photocopy in fd 8, box 149, H. Michael Marquardt Papers, Manuscripts Division, J. Willard Marriott Library, University of Utah. Also see Mormon History, A New Chapter, by Joseph Lewis and Hiel Lewis and Early Mormon Documents, Volume 2.

    Ohio Star, reporting on preaching by Oliver Cowdery and Peter Whitmer in December 1830
    "(They said) In the fall of 1827, a man named Joseph Smith of Manchester, Ontario Co., NY, reported that he had three times been visited in a DREAM, by the spirit of the Almighty..."
    Reference: THE GOLDEN BIBLE, Ohio Star, (Ravenna, OH), 9 Dec. 1830, Madeline R. McQuown Papers, Marriott Library UofU, in fd 4, box 46. Also see History of the Church, Volume 1, page 118-119.

    Reference: http://www.mormonthink.com/moroniweb.htm

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