Arguments against 'Sanctions do not harm the rulers of a bad country'
- Logical Arguments:
- Reasons to disagree:
- Sanctions can destabilize an unjust regime by fomenting internal unrest and decreasing its financial resources.
- Even if they don't destabilize an unjust regime, they prevent the unjust regime from getting more power and being able to, eventually, do more harm.
- Opposing Evidence:
- Historical examples, like South Africa's apartheid, where international sanctions have proven effective.
- Opposing Books:
- "The Sanctions Paradox: Economic Statecraft and International Relations" by Daniel W. Drezner
- Opposing Videos:
- YouTube: "Sanctions and Divestments" by Khan Academy
- Opposing Organizations:
- The Council on Foreign Relations
- Opposing Podcasts:
- Podcast: "The Power of Economic Sanctions" by The Lawfare Podcast
- Unbiased Experts:
- Robert Pape, political science professor at the University of Chicago
- Benefits of Belief Rejection:
- Physiological: Supports global human rights efforts
- Safety: Enhances international security
- Self-Actualization: Upholds principles of justice and accountability
- Ethical Considerations:
Deontological Ethics: Duty-bound to oppose undemocratic or oppressive regimes and promote global justice.
a) Fundamental beliefs that must be rejected to reject this belief:
- The belief that economic pressure can lead to political change.
- The belief that foreign governments have an obligation to intervene in countries with bad rulers.
c) Criteria to demonstrate the strength of this belief:
- Knowledge of historical cases where sanctions didn't affect rulers.
- Understanding of economic and political theories that explain the ineffectiveness of sanctions.
d) Shared interests with potential dissenters:
- Desire for global peace and security.
- Concern for human rights.
- Interest in effective diplomatic strategies.
e) Key differences that need addressing:
- Differing views on the effectiveness of sanctions as a tool for change.
- Different priorities regarding interventionist versus isolationist policies.
f) Strategies for encouraging dialogue:
g) Key resources for comprehension:
- Books: "Economic Sanctions Reconsidered" by Gary Clyde Hufbauer, Jeffrey J. Schott, and Kimberly Ann Elliott, "The Sanctions Paradox: Economic Statecraft and International Relations" by Daniel W. Drezner
- Articles: "Sanctions: Neither War nor Peace" from the Council on Foreign Relations, "Why Economic Sanctions Do Not Work" by Robert A. Pape.
- Debates/Lectures: "Do Economic Sanctions Work?" lecture by Richard Nephew, Columbia University, "Sanctions and Divestments" lecture by Khan Academy.
- Understanding will be confirmed through our forum's tests.